18/12/2010

The Golden Rule
Do unto others what you would have them do unto you
Whatever you wish that men would do to you, do so to them.
As you wish that men would do to you, do so to them.
Negative Golden Rule (The Silver Rule)
Do not do to others what you would not like yourself. Then there will be no resentment against you, either in the family or in the state.
The Foundations of Morality, Henry Hazlitt argues that the foundation of morality is social cooperation.
Religion has made a virtue of cruelty. Bloody sacrifices of human beings to appease the gods fill the pages of history.
The rules of morality are or ought to be those rules of conduct that tend most to increase human cooperation, happiness and well-being in this our present life.
The world's worst evils: war, plunder and persecution.
I will prescribe regimens for the good of my patients according to my ability and my judgment and never do harm to anyone. – Hippocrates
Justice and Fairness, reality and truth, love and kindness, liberty and freedom, owner and prestige.

Love (compassion)—Caring for others, helping others,
Truthfulness—honesty, keeping your promises, communicating clearly and accurately, veracity, being trustworthy,
Fairness—following the Golden Rule, equality, symmetry,
Freedom—freedom of expression, freedom from oppression, freedom of action when combined with personal responsibility,
Unity—community, inclusiveness, cooperation, valuing our interdependencies,
Tolerance—acknowledging the dignity of all, respecting the rights of others, refusing to hate, being open to other points of view,
Responsibility—care for yourself, care for others, care for the future, and
Respect for life—do not kill.

Signature strengths: Six virtues endorsed across the thinking of many philosophers, religious leaders, statesmen, and other ancient and modern luminaries from around the world. These virtues are:
Wisdom and knowledge
Courage
Love and humanity
Justice, temperance
Spirituality
Transcendence

Abraham Maslow identified 16 subtle (easily displaced, vulnerable, fragile, delicate, intricate) values common to self-actualizing people he called Being-Values, or B-Values. These are: wholeness, perfection, completion, justice, aliveness, richness, simplicity, beauty, goodness, uniqueness, effortlessness, playfulness, truth, honesty, reality, and self-sufficiency.
ده عامل اصلی در تصمیم گیری اقراد (شوارتز شالوم)
1. موفقیت
2. خیر خواهی
3. پیروی از رسوم یا عقاید
4. لذت و ارضاء جسمی برای خود
5. قدرت
6. امنیت
7. خود مختاری
8. هیجان، تجد، به دنبال تازه ها گشتن و چالش در زندگی
9. سنت
10. شناخت، درک، تحمل و مدارا ، و برای حفاظت از طیبعت و رفاه همه مردم .